Scriptural Reference:
"11 Jesus continued: “There was a man who had two sons. 12
The younger one said to his father, ‘Father, give me my share of the
estate.’ So he divided his property between them."
Luke 15:11-12
"13 “Not long
after that, the younger son got together all he had, set off for a distant
country and there squandered his wealth in wild living."
Luke 15:13
"14 After
he had spent everything, there was a severe famine in that whole country,
and he began to be in need. 15 So he went and hired himself out to a
citizen of that country, who sent him to his fields to feed pigs. 16
He longed to fill his stomach with the pods that the pigs were eating,
but no one gave him anything."
Luke 15:14
"...“But while
he was still a long way off, his father saw him and was filled with
compassion for him; he ran to his son, threw his arms around him and
kissed him. 21 “The son said to him, ‘Father, I have sinned against
heaven and against you. I am no longer worthy to be called your son.’"
Luke 15:20-21
"22 “But the
father said to his servants, ‘Quick! Bring the best robe and put it
on him. Put a ring on his finger and sandals on his feet. 23 Bring the
fattened calf and kill it. Let’s have a feast and celebrate. 24 For
this son of mine was dead and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’
So they began to celebrate."
Luke 15:22-24
"25 “Meanwhile,
the older son was in the field. When he came near the house, he heard
music and dancing. 26 So he called one of the servants and asked him
what was going on. 27 ‘Your brother has come,’ he replied, ‘and your
father has killed the fattened calf because he has him back safe and
sound.’"
Luke 15:25-27
"28 “The older
brother became angry and refused to go in. So his father went out and
pleaded with him. 29 But he answered his father, ‘Look! All these years
I’ve been slaving for you and never disobeyed your orders. Yet you never
gave me even a young goat so I could celebrate with my friends. 30 But
when this son of yours who has squandered your property with prostitutes
comes home, you kill the fattened calf for him!’ 31 “‘My son,’ the father
said, ‘you are always with me, and everything I have is yours. 32 But
we had to celebrate and be glad, because this brother of yours was dead
and is alive again; he was lost and is found.’”
Luke 15:28-32
Reflection:
It will be useful
to break this story down into the various characters.
The Prodigal
Son:
The traditional understanding of the term 'Prodigal Son' is described
as a son who is deemed to be spending money or using resources freely
and recklessly; wastefully extravagant.
There is a question
I would ask about the forgiven Son. We know his journey and his Fathers
profound forgiveness. We understand how he has been accepted and conceivably
allowed to return to his family home. Yet after time has passed and
he has accrued some financial resources; what are the odds that he might
long to find out what his friends in that far away country are doing.
Now, no longer tied down to the land, he might travel back to that far
away place. Would he?
The Fickle Friends:
What can we say about these foreign friends. The Bible doesn't tell
us a greaat deal about them. Though we may be able to draw some clues
asm to their fickle nature. While times were good and food and wealth
was in plenty. These friends would have been there to help the prodigal
to spend his money. Ready to make him feel special and entitled.
The Pig Farmer:
Pigs and pig farmers were deemed by the Jewish society as being disgusting.
The animal is deemed unclean. While those who work with them would have
been looked down on. So for the prodigal to seek employment here would
be a radical sign of his fall from grace. His complete and desolate
despair.
The Father:
The Father is a perfect reflection of God. I can imagine those listening
would have been shocked at how he behaved. Just about everything the
Father did was in vast contrast to social expecctations.
The Older Brother:
How many people the older Brother can reflect or represent is a list
that could be extensive. Feeling entitled and yet unfarly treated the
older Brother has an axe to grind.
The Servants:
The servants were much like the friends in that foreign country. Little
is said about them. They were there perceibaly when the prodigal left
home. And they were there when he returned. To watch the way the Father
receives the Son after everything that the Son had done may or may not
have meant anything to them. Though I would believe the servants would
have been fairly treated by the father. They would have experienced
a fair treatment by him as their boss. So watching the overwhelming
love for his Son would have only confirmed their respect for him.
And indeed, the
whole chapter of Luke 15 is a series of parables Jesus is telling about
lost things being found: lost sheep, lost coins, and lost sons. But
that's not what prodigal means.
Prayer:
Amen